Cutting

May. 2nd, 2007 09:19 am
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[personal profile] dreamer_easy
I've got a book here called "Cutting the Pain Away: Understanding Self-Mutilation". I want to summarise some of the information it gives.

Self-harm is not a suicide attempt.

It is common; the book estimates that two million people in the US harm themselves.

Reasons for self-harm include relieving anxiety; "jolting" oneself out of emotional numbness; getting a kind of control over one's life.

The trauma of sexual abuse, physical abuse, and rape are linked to self-harm. Growing up in an "invalidating enviroment", in which the child is dismissed, belittled, or even punished for expressing their feelings, is also a factor.

The book suggests ways of getting more control over the urge to self-harm. Here are some of them:

- delaying, perhaps with the help of a distraction
- being with others or in public
- "Some people find that the impulse to injure themselves passes if a loved one holds them tightly when they are feeling overwhelmed by their feelings or out of touch with their bodies."
- saying "No!" or "Stop!" out loud
- remove items such as razors from the home
- strong tastes and smells (eg bite an unpeeled lemon)
- squeeze ice cubes in the hand, or stick fingers into ice cream
- harm objects instead of yourself, such as cutting a piece of heavy cardboard, ripping up an old phone book
- snapping a rubber band against your wrist (this is my own method)
- draw on yourself with a red pen or red paint

The book suggests ways of telling someone that you are self-injuring, such as writing it down rather than telling themn face-to-face; having a third person, such as a friend or therapist, present; reassuring them that you're telling them because you trust and love them.

It also suggests ways of helping someone who is self-injuring, such as letting them know you're willing to talk about it if and when they want; staying with them if you think they're in danger; not judging, demanding, or making ultimatums; and encouraging them to see a therapist.

I also found some relevant links:

A closer look at self-harm (summarises the research)

Deliberate self-harm from Reach Out!, an Australian site for young people

A self-harm fact sheet from Teen Health, another Australian site.

Just got to ask to make sure...

Date: 2007-05-02 12:17 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] outsdr.livejournal.com
Is your interest in this due to recent random events, or is there a deeper purpose to your research?

Re: Just got to ask to make sure...

Date: 2007-05-02 12:20 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] kateorman.livejournal.com
Cheers mate. Don't worry - as far as I, the shrink, and the counsellor can make out, I'm not in danger of starting to self-harm. The rubber band is as far as it goes, and that's only an occasional thing. I just get furious when the media and people online dismiss self-injury as "trendy" or "attention-seeking".

Re: Just got to ask to make sure...

Date: 2007-05-02 12:29 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] outsdr.livejournal.com
*phew* I've just got too many past demons (of my own, and other peoples) in dealing with this particular issue not to be concerned.

Speaking of such experience, um, I'm not sure how totally comfortable I would be in discussing such things in a (semi) open forum like this, but it is something I dealt with for 11 years before finally overcoming 5 1/2 years ago, so if there's any questions I might be able to give insight to, I'm willing to give it a shot.

Re: Just got to ask to make sure...

Date: 2007-05-02 02:56 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] kateorman.livejournal.com
Good on you, mate. If it's of use to anyone, anonymous posting is allowed here.

Re: Just got to ask to make sure...

Date: 2007-05-02 03:13 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] outsdr.livejournal.com
Hmm... I'll keep that in mind. To be honest, the thread is (unintentionally!!!) dredging up some incredibly strong feelings. Most are unexpected, some are uncomfortable, and rest I'm not sure what to make off, lol.

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