Covetousessnessness
May. 9th, 2005 11:48 amI've been pondering the relevance of the "Thou shalt not covet thy neighbour's wife" commandment to women of Biblical times.
If I've understood correctly, women could own property - if their father had no son, they could inherit his estate. This was the exception rather than the rule; women themselves were a form of property, hence the phrasing of the commandment. However, obviously, if you can own things, you can covet things. However, since a woman could not own a man, there is no need to warn her against coveting her neighbour's husband - that's already dealt with in the commandment against adultery.
So that tells us two things: one, the commandment does apply to women, and two, hooray that we're not living in Biblical times! :-)
(Again, apologies to knowledgeable Christians, to whom this will all be obvious and a bit dull. :-)
ETA: Mesopotamian women certainly didn't have equal rights, but they did do better in the property department. Egyptian women were unusually close to equality for the ancient world.
ETA: Commenters have pointed out the apparent equality of Minoan women. I wanted to note that Ancient Greek women were pretty much invisible.
If I've understood correctly, women could own property - if their father had no son, they could inherit his estate. This was the exception rather than the rule; women themselves were a form of property, hence the phrasing of the commandment. However, obviously, if you can own things, you can covet things. However, since a woman could not own a man, there is no need to warn her against coveting her neighbour's husband - that's already dealt with in the commandment against adultery.
So that tells us two things: one, the commandment does apply to women, and two, hooray that we're not living in Biblical times! :-)
(Again, apologies to knowledgeable Christians, to whom this will all be obvious and a bit dull. :-)
ETA: Mesopotamian women certainly didn't have equal rights, but they did do better in the property department. Egyptian women were unusually close to equality for the ancient world.
ETA: Commenters have pointed out the apparent equality of Minoan women. I wanted to note that Ancient Greek women were pretty much invisible.