Fat Links

Dec. 16th, 2022 09:36 am
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The science around body fat is constantly evolving, so I had to throw out a bunch of links from like 2015. (Dang, links accumulate worse than books.) The conclusion I draw from what I'm reading is this. Go anywhere online, and it won't be long before you come across someone robotically reciting "calories in, calories out" and simplistically labelling foods "healthy" or "unhealthy". But the actual explanation for why an individual is fat, and why a large (ha ha) majority of Westerners are fat, involves sleep, medications, processed foods, advertising, food availability, which microbes are living in your gut, genetics, viruses, what you ate as a child -- and how these factors interact with one another. And, of course, the inescapable bullying, propaganda, and prejudice: it's critical for the food industry to keep the focus away from themselves and on individual consumers. And we all need someone to feel better than.

Everything You Know About Obesity Is Wrong (HuffPost, 2018). Comprehensive and enraging.

One bad night's sleep can make you put on fat and lose muscle mass (New Scientist, 2018)

Today’s Obesity Epidemic May Have Been Caused by Childhood Sugar Intake Decades Ago (University of Tennessee, 2019)

Viral Infection and Obesity: Current Status and Future Prospective (Current Drug Metabolism, 2017)

How anti-obesity bias hinders patients' lifestyle change efforts (AMA)

A fascinating Twitter thread about overcoming the body's flaws as a route to salvation, disability, and fat. We're constantly sold the lie that we have complete control over our bodies, if only we buy the right products, so anyone whose body is not rigidly controlled is immoral. (Cf also our duty to be conventionally sexually attractive, enforced especially harshly for girls.) | When You Talk About Donald Trump’s Body, Every Fat Person You Know Hears You (Huffpost, 2020)

Stop the guilt and live healthily, lose weight (Diabetes Australia)

The really old, racist and non-medical origins of the BMI (ABC, January 2022)

The history of dieting by calorie counting shows why it should stay in the past, experts say (ABC, February 2022)

Why we should forget losing weight and focus on healthy habits (ABC, 2018). I also focus on other measures of my health, such as blood sugar and cholesterol, which can be improved whether or not you lose weight.

A healthy diet is more important than your weight when it comes to risk of death, study finds (ABC, 2020)

In Obesity Research, Fatphobia Is Always the X Factor (SA, March 2021). "Contrary to what you’ve undoubtedly been told, you can be fat and fit at the same time."

What are ultra-processed foods and are they bad for our health? (Harvard Health Blog, 2020). Part of the puzzle.

The ‘breakthrough’ obesity drugs that have stunned researchers (Nature, 2023). "The ability to melt weight away by tweaking biology gives credence to the idea that obesity is a disease. In the past, scientists and the public often thought that those with obesity simply lacked the willpower to lose weight. But evidence is growing that most people’s bodies have a natural size that can be hard to change. “The body will defend its weight,” says Richard DiMarchi, a chemist at Indiana University Bloomington."

Wisdom from, of all places, Reddit: "With women in particular, a huge amount of social worth comes down to performing femininity well. For fat women, the hyper performance of femininity is seen as "making up" for the crime of letting herself get fat."

What's Wrong With Fat Shaming? (PT, 2015). Perhaps most importantly: it doesn't work.


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Fact check: Are Labor's policies socialist? (ABC, 20 September 2017). This overview of the meaning of "socialism" helped plug some of the countless holes in my knowledge of politics and history.

The four ways distrust of science has infected political agendas (ABC, 31 July 2017). Another good overview, this time of the intersection of scepticism of science and political leanings.

Which Hair Color Induces the Strongest Physical Attraction? (Psychology Today, 1 September 2017). Gingerism!

How Australia's discrimination laws and public health campaigns perpetuate fat stigma (ABC, 11 July 2017). Fat-shaming is meant to improve peoples' health, but it has the opposite effect.

Australia wants to avoid a Korean war at all costs – and with good reason (GA, 29 April 2017) "A conflict could involve North’s neighbours – South Korea, China and Japan – which along with the US are Australia’s top four trade partners." | Why would North Korea's little tyrant lob a missile on Darwin? (SMH, 6 July 2017) A partly tongue-in-cheek, partly serious look at Darwin as a potential target - its use as a US military base vs its importance as a Chinese-owned port.

Octopus And Squid Evolution Is Officially Weirder Than We Could Have Ever Imagined (Science Alert, 2017). The dang things routinely tweak their RNA - not their genes, but how they're expressed in the brain.

Ancient Samurai Scroll Describes Blinding Powders, Moonless Battles (Live Science, 27 June 2017)

Class is the new black: The dangers of an obsession with the 'Aboriginal middle class' (ABC, 28 June 2017)

What Is Sharia Law? (Snopes, 19 September 2017). "As with so many aspects of Islam, some non-Muslims criticize "Sharia law" without really knowing the first thing about it."

He Was a Crook (The Atlantic, July 1994). Hunter S. Thompson destroys a freshly deceased Richard Nixon. Gods I wish he was still with us (Thompson, not Nixon).

Two longer pieces:

Yearning for the end of the world (The Guardian, 25 August 2017). "'If it was conclusive that cellphones were killing honeybees, would you stop using them?' Most said no. 'I think the scientists will figure it out,' said one student, 'but really, who cares if there are honeybees? This world is coming to an end anyway. We’ll all be raptured.'... When you’re tied to other people, you’re tied to needs and frailties and messy long-term puzzles, like the fate of honeybees. But the Rapture is about unfastening, being 'citizens of heaven' and breaking with all that’s difficult and risky about life among humans. Is there a more attractive notion than to be spirited away and freed of responsibility? The fate of the Earth may be unknowable, or catastrophic – you don’t have to care." This analysis disturbed me because of my own partial withdrawal from the world due to ill health and social anxiety. OTOH as a Wiccan my religion connects me deeply to this living world of trees and people and honeybees.

How America Lost Its Mind (The Atlantic, September 2017). Adapted from Fantasyland: How America Went Haywire—A 500-Year History by Kurt Andersen. I read this right through at the library, which is pretty unusual for me. It traces the history of irrational belief in the US from the sixties and the Left to the eighties and the Right and through to today. I take some of it with a grain of salt, but it also pinged me personally, because of the complexities of profoundly valuing reason while holding non-rational beliefs.



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