Knackered.

Mar. 19th, 2010 07:45 am
dreamer_easy: (doctor who master)
Reviews of Chicks Dig Time Lords are sounding the same note as the editors did at the Gally panel: that female Doctor Who fans are diverse, with a range of experiences and viewpoints, and that there's room for all of us. It's not mere hot air, either. Tara and Lynne could've omitted my contribution, or demanded major alterations to the contentious bits, but instead were entirely gracious. This contrasts sharply with online discourse, where opinions are something you wear like gang colours.

I think girls and women in Who fandom have hit a critical mass. Not many years ago, we existed in isolated pockets, each with its own set of assumptions. When those pockets met, too often instead of recognition and delight, there was a sizzle of indignation. Perhaps constantly asserting ourselves against the crush of male fans had become so ingrained we didn't know any other way to interact.

Or perhaps it was the curse-blessing of the Internet, connecting us, but in possibly the worst medium for talking that human beings have ever invented. Online text-based communication pushes us to quick, brief interchanges; little thought, little content, little care. (The advent of the blog has dented this only slightly, as scrolling down to the comments will reveal.) Contrast the thoughtful, careful essays of CDTL.

Would returning to the format of the paper fanzine benefit fandom - the Internet for up-to-the-minute news and media, the essay and the letcol for analysis of the show and of ourselves?

IDK. I'm a tired, tired old feminist fangirl, and a sick chick, and I can't really do this whole Intersplat thing any more. But it's OK for me to stick my oar out now: fandom is, very clearly, in safe hands. Jump in, ladies, have a ball.

ETA: Some more places to buy the book:

http://search.barnesandnoble.com/Chicks-Dig-Time-Lords/Mad-Norwegian-Press/e/9781935234043

http://www.mystgalaxy.com/book/9781935234043

http://www.whona.com/mm5/merchant.mvc?Screen=PROD&Store_Code=W&Product_Code=CHKSDG&Category_Code=drwho

http://www.alienentertainmentstore.com/mm5/merchant.mvc?Screen=PROD&Store_Code=A&Product_Code=CHICKS&Category_Code=DWS

http://www.madnorwegian.com/product.php?item=chicks

http://www.powells.com/biblio/62-9781935234043-0


And in the UK:

http://www.galaxy4.co.uk/product.thtml?id=2480&vts=-GICAQ
dreamer_easy: (THE HELL)
1. You may want to add some instructions for using the shopping cart here. (defined in includes/languages/english/shopping_cart.php)

2. Yes! Jesus is alive and you have completed your order!

ETA: The second one is flogging an anti-vaccination book. I didn't mind the Jesus thing, but the killer quackery cost them my order.
dreamer_easy: (DEBUNKING 3)
Social media, particularly Twitter, is proving brilliant at raising awareness and getting information out when even the fourth estate can't. But it's still the net. Which means that you need just as much salt as ever:

Police warn users as website wrongly lists resident as pedophile

Although of course, the saline requirement is also true of the professional media:

Santa's a Health Menace? Media Everywhere Are Falling for It
dreamer_easy: (computers)
Heh. Poking around the Daily Fail site in a search for Doctor Who photos, I found a give-the-governor-a-harumph piece titled "Mother sparks outrage by tweeting as rescue workers try to save dying two-year-old son". Panicking and desperate, I'd probably have reached out to friends and family too, through every medium - phone, email, lj. But naturally, the Fail's readers have been pouring out their bile about wasting time mucking about posting things on the Internet, which prompted a priceless comment: "What the hell are you all doing now?!!!!"
dreamer_easy: (SHE STANDS UP AGAIN)
Bullying at school scars adulthood, SMH 20 November 2009

"School bullying leaves long-term scars, affecting work, relationships and an ability to trust people. Being left out at school can mean exclusion in adult life."

The report: Give Kids a Chance: No One Deserves to Be Left Out

Of particular interest to me are the details on pack bullying (see the Executive summary for the basics), which matches my experience of bullying at school, and my experience and observation of cyberbullying, too. (Anyone who has experienced the online "dogpile" will know what I mean!)
dreamer_easy: (computers)
On Community, and the difference between Usenet (and mailing lists) and Livejournal.

Facebook

Sep. 4th, 2009 09:18 pm
dreamer_easy: (computers)
Egad - people keep trying to friend me on Facebook, and I only use it to keep track of far-flung family members (and a handful of others). tbh I seldom look at it and in fact don't read most of my friendses's entries. I need to hide myself in some fashion so people don't feel badly when I utterly fail to friend them!

ETA: *belatedly fiddles with the Privacy settings*
dreamer_easy: (BRAINS)
Finally found the Ignore button on Gallifrey Base. Ah. All is ease and comfort.

ETA: Holy cow, how many IQ points did the place just gain?!
dreamer_easy: (computers)
I am far too excited about my first sight of the fail whale.
dreamer_easy: (BUDDHIST)
In the grip of mid insomnia around 3 am, I listened to a short talk on the Buddhist idea of Right Speech. As someone with a history of wading into arguments with a sword swinging around her head, and someone who sees all the damage done by teh net.stupid, I'm becoming convinced that Right Speech is the only hope for text-based online communication.

Importantly, the talk wasn't about morality - about judging our own speech and others' speech and how well it conforms to some standard of correctness. If that was the emphasis, it would really be no different from the how-very-dare-you oneupmanship of current online conflict. Rather, it was about using speech skilfully, about recognising the effects of speech - for example, avoiding lying because of the terrific damage this could cause to ourselves and others - and about using speech to connect rather than to separate and alienate.

The talk identified four kinds of speech that tend to drive people apart rather than bringing them together: lying, malicious speech, gossip, and harsh speech (IIUC the latter is upsetting without necessarily being intended to be). It's the work of minutes to find examples of each of these online.

Teh net.stupid is not stupidity or malice, but negligence, the result of quick, shallow reading and posting. The impact of a careless word can be hugely magnified by the Intersplat - how serious it seems, how many people it reaches. An awful lot of online untruths are not deliberate deception, but strawmen created by carelessness: it doesn't take much to distort a debatable statement into an outrageous one, especially with the help of Internet maths. A debatable statement invites, well, debate; but someone who's made an outrageous statement is beyond the pale, fair game for gossip and malice.

So spending more time and thought on reading and posting is one key; and I think that idea of trying to speak in ways which connect people rather than driving them apart may be another. This may mean putting down our righteousness, our indignation, and our need to reassure ourselves that we're good and worthy by attacking others as bad and worthless.

(Ultimately this comes back to grace, the complement to reciprocity. I need to make a proper posting about both concepts. But if you want a bald example of grace, check out the end of The Doctor's Daughter, where the Doctor is justly entitled to take something and doesn't.)
dreamer_easy: (computers)
Couple of quick followups on yesterday's thoughts. On firm, healthy scepticism: the hoaxer who planted a fake quote on Wikipedia and watched as newspapers reproduced it unquestioningly, remarked: "...once anything is printed enough times in the media without challenge, it becomes fact." (At least, I assume he said that.) On cyberbullying, a researcher says of social networking: "the connection and friendship network that the kids identified were the things that were often protecting against bullying." Much as IRL, of course; bullies seek to isolate their targets and convince them that no-one likes them, but a bullying target with friends to support them is in a better position to resist.
dreamer_easy: (computers)
Normally I wouldn't read an inch of Paul Sheehan, but his column on the Ascham cyberbullying scandal does have a ripping quote from "the editor of a heavily trafficked beauty site for young women", who told him: "Women seem to find the anonymity and forums of the internet a thrilling way to be their nastiest, bitchiest, most insincere self, without any form of repercussion or damage to their reputation. It's vicious and disturbing the way they cluster to attack the blogger, or each other." Sheehan connects this to the use of sites like Twitter to create what I think of as virtual flash crowds - which can turn, in seconds, into a dogpile involving millions.

A while back, I mentioned teh net.stupid, and I want to explain exactly what I mean by that. Not people being idiots online, but the specific ways in which the Internet impedes our thinking and our interaction. The confusion between public and private, formal and informal, casual and serious, trustworthy and flaky; the quick, shallow reading and the hasty, un-thought-through responses; the loss of almost all the information communicated IRL; and the terrible power of the thing, its ability to flood us with noise, with falsehoods and trivia and gossip.

There aren't many defences against teh net.stupid. The assumption that everything we put online is for public consumption helps, as does a firm, healthy scepticism, and - this is the one I'm trying to learn - being a forgiving online conversationalist. These may help avoid being dogpiled on, but IMHO, more importantly, we need to watch out we don't turn into dogs ourselves: gullible, careless, easily led, snotty, and mean.
dreamer_easy: (SHE STANDS UP AGAIN)
Cyberbullying has been in the news here lately, with two students kicked out of a private school for their victimisation of another girl through texting, email, and a Web site dedicated to spreading hate, rumours, and lies. Usually it's the targets who have no choice but to leave; and better still, in this case, the bullies have left themselves open to legal action. Turns out they're not as anonymous as they think. Give 'em hell, ladies, on behalf of all of us.

Cyber bullies run amok at top school

Mean girls: mother speaks out on Ascham bullying

Web helps nastiness rise to new levels

Turning up heat on web harassment
dreamer_easy: (yuck)
Holy crap, I just discovered Wikipedia politics. I am the hell out of there.

Bullying

Mar. 18th, 2009 04:44 pm
dreamer_easy: (SHE STANDS UP AGAIN)
Big Bad Bully: a Psychology Today article from 1995 explains the basics, focussing on bullying by boys. Hmm, this is interesting: "Bullies, for the most part, are different from you and me. Studies reliably show that they have a distinctive cognitive make-up—a hostile attributional bias, a kind of paranoia. They perpetually attribute hostile intentions to others. The trouble is, they perceive provocation where it does not exist. That comes to justify their aggressive behavior." That certainly fits the indignant "she asked for it" mentality of a lot of ugly behaviour I've seen online.

Everyone Loves a Bully: PT again, 2004. "[Psychologist Jaana] Juvonen thinks that intervention must address a social system that privileges bullies, rather than simply targeting individual perpetrators. 'No matter how you teach bullies to see their world differently, the rewards of the behavior are still there once they step back into the schoolyard,' Juvonen says. Teaching children not to applaud antagonizers by giving them attention can change social expectations and norms. 'Empowering them to intervene in bullying situations would be by far the most effective strategy.'"

Cyberbullying grows bigger and meaner with photos, video "When they put it on the Internet, it's like they took everything and multiplied it by an astronomical number. It's one thing if it's a mean thing that somebody put in my school paper because that's contained within a small area. Only a certain number of people will see that. But when you put it on the Internet, you are opening it up to everyone in the world." It wrecks lives, as Wired magazine details in a report about "the Internet Fury Machine".

Beyond the Schoolyard: stories of cyberbullying in Canada. (David Knight's family are suing the high school which failed to protect him from constant violence. Give 'em hell, mate, on behalf of all of us.)

False rumours spread online by a workmate drive a Korean woman to suicide

UK sites School Bully OnLine and Kidscape have lots of stuff.

Bullying explained for kids aged 6-12

As Good as Your Words?: NYT, 1998. "The studies suggest that when someone says something, good or bad, about someone else, people tend to associate that trait with the person who made the statement. So if someone calls another person dishonest, other people tend to remember the speaker as being less than honest." This presents a bit of a problem for peeps who enjoy ripping others to shreds, especially if they're hoping to make themselves look good.

Finally: I linked to this report last year, but wanted to quote this bit: The Real Scoop on Rumors and Gossip: "It doesn't necessarily matter if gossip is true or not. Its goal is to change and maintain clusters of people, either by shifting around a social structure or spreading ideas about what is normal behavior." (Or, as the Rules of the Internet put it: "Anything you say can and will be used against you. Anything you say can be turned into something else.")

ETA: New Scientist, March 2009: Some schools may be breeding grounds for teen killers: "Shootings appear more likely in schools characterised by a high degree of social stratification and low bonding and attachment between teachers and students. They provide rewards and recognition for only an elite few, and create social dynamics that promote disrespectful behaviour, bullying, and peer harassment." (Thanks for the link, [livejournal.com profile] lillibet!)

ETA: Stonewall UK has facts and figures on Homophobic bullying in schools. 41% of targets were cyberbullied. (You don't have to be queer to be a target; I was "Hey, lemon!" for the last two years of high school. Thanks for the link, [livejournal.com profile] nyssa1968!)
dreamer_easy: (IT'S THE MIND)
Happy or not, Russians rarely smile in public

Why girls are killing themselves. "[Teenage girls] lack the privacy needed to work through the emotional struggles of adolescence because of cell phones, instant messaging, and social networking sites. 'Let's say things aren't going well in middle or high school and you email someone about it,' Hinshaw says. 'Soon it's all over everyone else's email, text messages, MySpace, Facebook. Everyone knows what's going on in your life and they're all talking about it. You can't escape it.'" (Online fandom's version of this is the "dogpile", in which a small scale dispute explodes into a drama with a cast of thousands.)

How muggers and rapists pick "easy targets"
dreamer_easy: (THE HELL)
"Catch rapturous girls' looks on your zipper protuberance."
dreamer_easy: (feminist)
OK, so let's see what the 1995 book Women, Men, and Politeness by NZ feminist and linguist Janet Holmes has to say about differences in the way men and women talk, and especially how they handle conflict.

First lemme quote you these two bits from chapter 1:
"Most women enjoy talk and regard talking as an important means of keeping in touch, especially with friends and intimates. They use language to establish, nurture and develop personal relationships. Men tend to see language more as a tool for obtaining and conveying information. They see talk as a means to an end, and the end can often be very precisely defined - a decision reached, for instance, some information gained, or a problem resolved. These different perceptions of the main purpose of talk account for a wide variety of differences in the way women and men use language." (p 2 - all emphases in this posting are mine)
"Men's reasons for talking often focus on the content of the talk or its outcome, rather than on how it affects the feelings of others. It is women who rather emphasises this aspect of talk. Women compliment others more often than men do, and they apologise more often than men do too." (p 2)
Or, as someone (ahem) remarked to me the other day: "If you care about interacting instead of lecturing you might consider what I said." Holmes explains that these are the "referential" and "affective" functions of language - one carries information ("It's seven a.m.") and the other expresses feelings ("Sorry to wake you up so early.").

She goes on to say that everyone has "face needs" - the need not to be imposed on, the need to be "liked and admired". When you - when I challenge someone with a bald disagreement, that's a "face-threatening act". (It was this loss of face that used to send me into a terrible panic in online disputes, as recently as racewank '07. "Oh shit, I've fucked this up, everyone laughs at/hates me forever!!!") Defensiveness arises out of the need to "save face" - for example, an older fangirl "pulling rank" on me when I bluntly pointed out she was wrong. (People of lower status are generally more polite to people of higher status.)

Linguists have put forward a variety of explanations for these differences, from the biological (of which I'm personally very sceptical) to socialisation to inequality. Of the latter, Holmes says: "Men's greater social power allows them to define and control situations, and male norms predominate in interaction." (p 8) Add that to the Internet's original male majority, and we have an explanation of why so much Internet discussion was (and is) "masculine" in nature: confrontational, brusque, concerned with winning the argument rather than group bonding or soothing ruffled feathers. Well, that and the urge to save bandwidth.

(Lemme see if I can dig up some examples from Usenet. ETA: here's a thread from talk.rape in which I use a blunt style. It's actually a pretty civil discussion, but there's no mucking about reassuring each other. And ETA again: a discussion in which I made an effort to defuse things a bit with compliments and humour.)
dreamer_easy: (feminist)
It becomes ever more obvious that, in a number of ways, I'm a boy. It began when I hung around with my brothers' mates as a teenager. It continued when I came to fandom in my late teens, and when I came to online fandom in my mid-twenties. I didn't think of myself as male. For example, as a young fan, I identified with the powerful female characters in the comics I was reading, including the villainesses. But I didn't really think of myself as female, either. Discussing the Michigan Womyn's Music Festival recently, which has long excluded transwomen who don't "share the experience of growing up under patriarchy", I wondered if I'd qualify as a woman by that definition, lacking so many female experiences: never been raped, never experienced intimate violence, never been pregnant. For that matter, I've only worn makeup a handful of times. Since adolescence, I've dressed like a boy in jeans, T-shirts, and shirts, prompting jokes from cow orkers when I've occasionally turned up in a frock. As a teenager, I had profound crushes on male actors and pop stars, but they weren't shared with other girls. I didn't squee until I was an adult and encountered other fangirls on the Internet.

I've snagged a bunch of academic books about the net, fandom, and women, and have rapidly confirmed something I've suspected for quite a while: online, I act like a man. The way I disagree with other fangirls, sometimes the fact that I do disagree out loud, is a characteristically male style of net.interaction: the "bald assertion", with no attention paid to salving the feelings of the person I'm taking to task or the solidarity of the group, no apologies or reassurances. (I know you're sophisticated enough a reader that I don't have to disclaim that all men don't act like that. Nor that some women do act like that, especially in the middle of a posting about how I act like that.)

Online fandom was long dominated by men, just as the net itself was emphatically male for a very long time. In the late nineties, this began to change, as the proportion of women online caught up with the men. But as Rhiannon Bury points out in Cyberspaces Of Their Own: Female Fandoms Online, many fangirls took one look at the fanboys on Usenet, turned around, and formed their own, private mailing lists. So not only were there actually fewer of us online, we were less visible.

Many of us did participate in both public and private fora, of course: I was part of the SFLAE/BS as well as a noisy participant on the r.a.s.* hierarchy. This meant I was in contact with a lot more female Star Trek fans than I was with female Doctor Who fans (although this changed in 1996, with the arrival of the PMEB). When it came to Who fandom, this only reflected my experience IRL: both Australian and British Doctor Who fandom were majority male (and substantially gay). In the US, Who fandom was majority female, like media fandom in general.

The upshot of this is that I learned to communicate online while surrounded by men. I learned to argue through hard experiences on Usenet newsgroups like soc.men and alt.feminism, which had an overwhelming hostile atmosphere, especially towards women and feminists. Despite increasing contact with female fans, for a very long time my fannish thought and activity was that of a fanboy: discussions about continuity and canonicity and ratings. Unlike the DDEBers interviewed by Bury, I wasn't attracted to shows primarily for the characters, but for the SFnal concepts: I watched The X-Files first and foremost because it was about UFOs and stuff. But again, I never thought of myself as male. When fanboys dissed fangirls, I was in there defending us and our despised activities: drooling, squeeing, slashing, etc.

I'm perfectly capable of acting like a girl online, of course - it's just that I keep forgetting to do it. Although, if anything, I'm more aware of my gender online than off, probably because the net is where I do almost all my interacting with other people. Bury refers to the "dream of disembodiment", the hope that cyberspace would erase differences and make us all equal. But rather than dropping all assumptions, netizens just fell into the assumption that everyone else was White, middle-class, male, university educated, and American. We bring our gender with us into cyberspace, whether we like it or not.

More on this subject as I wade through all these books. Would love to hear your thoughts and experiences.

(This is the earliest Usenet posting of mine that Google records.)

(ETA: No, this is!)

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